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How can I reduce initial synchronization time for my HA cluster?


Last modified date: 2025-12-03

Applicable Products

  • QuTS hero h5.3.0 or later
  • High Availability Manager

Scenario

When creating an HA cluster, the system syncs all data from the active node to the passive node. If the active node contains a large amount of data, the initial synchronization process may take a long time, especially if network, storage, or system resources are limited.


Solution

To reduce the initial synchronization time, you can take the following actions before you create the HA cluster:

  • Use a high-speed network interface for the heartbeat connection
    • Ensure you choose the interface with the highest bandwidth on both nodes for the heartbeat connection.
      We recommend a minimum speed of 10 GbE.
    • Use a matching high-performance network cable connected directly between the two nodes.
      Do not use any intermediary switches for the heartbeat connection.
  • Use high-performance disks
    • Use high-performance HDDs or SSDs to increase the data transfer speed.
    • If the NAS model supports SSD cache, enable SSD cache to accelerate read/write operations during the synchronization.
  • Enable data reduction features on shared folders
    • Enabling data reduction features such as compression and deduplication on your shared folders can significantly reduce the amount of stored data in these folders, thereby also reducing synchronization time.
      Important
      • Changes to the compression and deduplication settings only affect newly added files. Existing files are not affected.
      • To apply compression and deduplication to existing files, move the files to another shared folder with compression and deduplication already enabled.
      • To enable data reduction settings on a shared folder, see Configuring compression and deduplication.
  • Ensure at least 8 GB of free space in each storage pool
    • Initial synchronization requires additional space for metadata and differential data.
    • Before creating the cluster, remove unnecessary data (such as temporarily files or unused backup data) to reduce used space on the active node.
  • Reduce NAS system load during synchronization
    • The initial synchronization process can heavily consume CPU and memory resources. Avoid running other resource-intensive tasks at the same time.
    • Pause unnecessary background applications, scheduled jobs, or heavy access activities to ensure stable performance during the initial synchronization.

Further Reading

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