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QNAP High Availability
Maximize service uptime with automatic failover

Ensure 24/7 service continuity with QNAP High Availability — even in the event of hardware failure.

  • Downtime: A Costly Inconvenience

  • 60% of businesses have experienced at least one service interruption in the past 3 years1

  • $300,000/hr is the average operational loss due to unplanned downtimes for over 90% of small to large enterprises2

By minimizing downtime, an effective
High Availability solution maintains the integrity of business operations and keeps enterprises competitive.

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QNAP High Availability Solution

Flexible, Reliable, Budget-friendly

QNAP End-to-End High Availability — From storage to network

  • Active-Active HA

    Dual-controller NAS for always-on performance and zero downtime.

  • Active-Passive HA

    Dual-NAS cluster with automatic failover for critical workloads.

  • Network HA

    MC-LAG switch redundancy ensures nonstop network connectivity.

  • Virtual Machine HA

    Bidirectional high availability protection for selected VMs with two NAS systems.

  • Reduced TCO

    Achieve high availability without expensive proprietary hardware.

  • Flexible Deployment

    Choose between dual-NAS or dual-controller setups to fit your needs.

  • Speed & Stability

    Maintain consistent performance and stability at all times.

Active-Active HA

Dual-active controller NAS — High availability storage with optimized performance and capacity

A single chassis integrating dual independent system controllers

  • Dual-controller architecture with simultaneous operation for balanced workload distribution.
  • Instant failover — if one controller fails, the other takes over immediately for near-zero RPO and business continuity.
  • Dual-path SAS interface for seamless connectivity and high reliability.
  • Multi-protocol support, including SMB, NFS, and iSCSI.
  • Powered by QES for advanced ZFS features, including self-healing, in-line data reduction, and more.
  • ES2486dc

    24-bay SAS 12Gb/s all-flash NAS

  • ES1686dc R2

    16-bay NAS, supporting SAS 12Gb/s HDDs/SSDs

Active-Passive HA

Dual-NAS HA architecture — Ensuring uninterrupted critical business operations

Making high availability accessible for SMBs

  • HA cluster with two QNAP NAS units — automatic failover between primary and standby systems.
  • SnapSync real-time data synchronization ensures consistent data across both NAS.
  • Powered by QuTS hero — a ZFS solution favored by IT professionals for data integrity and resilience.
  • High Availability Manager with intuitive setup and system health monitoring
  • Cost-effective HA deployment without needing expensive proprietary appliances.
  • TS-h2287XU-RP

    22-bay HDD/SSD hybrid storage

  • TS-h2490FU

    24-bay U.2 NVMe all-flash NAS

  • Discover the full HA solution and compatible models

Network HA

Enhance switch-level availability for always-on connectivity

MC-LAG redundancy keeps critical devices online at all times

  • Deploy two QNAP L3 Lite switches with MC-LAG to build a resilient network backbone.
  • Automatic failover — if one switch fails, the other takes over instantly.
  • Uninterrupted NAS access, even if a switch fails.
  • Fast path switching minimizes latency and reduces the risk of network disruption.
  • Minimizes service downtime with stable throughput and resilient connectivity.
  • QSW-M3224-24T

    L3 Lite managed 10GbE Multi-Gig switch

  • QSW-M7308R-4X

    L3 Lite managed 100GbE switch

Virtual Machine HA

VM high availability for critical applications

A cost-effective VM HA choice for SMBs — no expensive virtualization platforms required

  • No license fees or additional shared storage, reducing deployment and operating costs
  • Bidirectional VM protection architecture — two NAS systems act as mutual standby nodes, with flexible HA assignment per VM
  • SnapSync real-time synchronization ensures VM data consistency
  • Intelligent failover and online switchover ensure continuous VM operation during system maintenance or upgrades
  • Natively integrated into the QNAP NAS virtualization environment, eliminating extra deployment and learning overhead
  • TS-h2477AXU-RP

    24-bay ZFS storage

  • TVS-AIh1688ATX

    16-bay AI NAS with HDD/SSD hybrid storage

  • Discover the full solution and supported models

How to choose — Which HA architecture is right for you?

Architecture Active-Passive HA Active-Active HA Scale-out Storage
Total Cost of Ownership $ ~ $$ $$$ $$$$$
Use Case Designed for use cases that allow minimal service interruption and seek a cost-effective HA solution. For critical workloads that demand continuous availability and seamless failover. For environments requiring zero downtime with maximum availability and scalability.
Typical Applications Departmental file servers where a recovery time of ~1 minute is acceptable. High-availability file servers or virtualization storage that tolerate up to ~30 seconds of failover. Ideal for financial services, online banking, and stock exchanges where service disruption is unacceptable.
Number of Nodes 2 1 3 ~ 96
Supported Protocols NFS, SMB, iSCSI NFS, SMB, iSCSI, FC NFS, SMB, S3
Estimated Recovery Time ≤ 90 secs ≤ 30 secs 0
Learn More Learn More Coming Soon

Need help?

QNAP's expert team is ready to assist you in designing a high availability storage infrastructure tailored to your specific needs.

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