QuTS hero

QuTS hero is the operating system for high-end and enterprise QNAP NAS models. With Linux and ZFS, QuTS hero supports advanced data reduction technologies for further driving down costs and increasing reliablility of SSD (all-flash) storage.

System
Applications

QuTScloud

QuTScloud is the operating system for QNAP Cloud NAS virtual appliances. With the possibility of on-premises and cloud deployment, QuTScloud enables optimized cloud data usage and flexible resource allocation at a predictable monthly cost.

System
Applications

QES

QES is the operating system for dual-controller QNAP NAS models. With FreeBSD and ZFS, QES is flash-optimized, capable of driving outstanding performance for all-flash storage arrays.

System
Product
Resources

QNE Network

QNE Network is the operating system for QuCPE, QNAP's universal customer premises equipment series. Run virtual network functions, freely configure software-defined networks, and enjoy benefits such as lowered costs and reduced management efforts.

System
Applications

QSS

QNAP Switch System (QSS) is the configuration interface for QNAP's managed switch series. Enable management functions such as link aggregation, VLAN, and RSTP, to take care of your network topology with ease.

System

QVR Pro

QVR Pro is the network video recorder software for QNAP's QVR Pro video surveillance appliances. QVR Pro can be also used with a series of apps, such as face recognition and door access control, making it versatile for a range of scenarios.

System
Applications
Resources

QVR Face

QVR Face is a smart facial recognition solution featuring real-time live streaming video analytics from connected cameras. It can be integrated into multiple scenarios to provide intelligent attendance management, door access control management, VIP welcome systems and smart retail services.

System
Resources

QVR Elite

QVR Elite is the subscription-based network video recorder software for QNAP's QTS, QuTS hero, and QNE Network operating systems. Its low monthly fee enables homes and small businesses to build a cost-effective and flexible video surveillance system.

System
Resources

Smart Video Solutions

QNAP smart video solutions provides integrated intelligent packages such as video conferencing and smart retail, boosting productivity for individuals and businesses.

Video Conferencing
Smart Retail

Snapshots Logo
Snapshots
Protect and restore your data. Easy, and fast!

Taking a snapshot is like taking a photo - within seconds the complete status of your NAS system and data is recorded. If an unexpected situation arises on your system, you can revert to the state recorded by a snapshot. With greater space-efficiency and flexibility compared to traditional backup methods, snapshots are the best way to protect your files and data.

Snapshots - A standard feature in every QNAP NAS

  • Volume and LUN snapshots

    Protect your NAS folders, files, and iSCSI LUNs.

  • Block-based snapshots

    Supports incremental backups that save space by only copying modified data.

  • Versioning

    Regularly create snapshots to lower the risk of data loss.

  • Restore in a click

    Revert the entire volume/LUN or only restore specified files and folders.

Advanced snapshot features

  • Auto-snapshot before RTRR/rsync backup

    Automatically take a snapshot of a volume/LUN before backup via RTRR/rsync, even if the file is in use.

  • Snapshot Agent utility

    The Snapshot Agent utility helps servers create consistent snapshots for Microsoft® VSS and VMware® vSphere™ Client.

  • Snapshot Vault

    Centrally stores snapshots from multiple NAS. Remote snapshots can be cloned as a local volume for data access.

  • Guaranteed snapshot space

    Reserve dedicated space for storing snapshots (the default value is 20%) to ensure you have sufficient space for new snapshots.

  • Snapshot clone

    Quickly clone a volume/LUN snapshot from the Snapshot Vault as a volume or iSCSI LUN on a QNAP NAS without interrupting current system operations.

Mitigate the growing threat of ransomware

Ransomware attacks continue to increase, and they indiscriminately target businesses, infrastructure, the public sector, non-profit organizations, and home users. QNAP NAS includes comprehensive backup features and supports point-in-time snapshots to help protect and restore important files/data and avoid downtime. If ransomware attacks or an unexpected situation arises on your system, simply revert your affected files or the entire system to the previous state that the snapshot has recorded.

Step 1
Regularly update, and use Malware Remover

Keep the NAS operating system and apps updated to the latest version and regularly scan your NAS using the latest malware definitions. If infected files are detected, they will be immediately removed to enhance NAS data security. Learn more: Malware Remover

Step 2
Routinely back up to your NAS, and create multi-version snapshots

If your computers are infected by ransomware or any unexpected corruption occurs, snapshots can be used to instantly restore your data.

Step 3
Back up snapshots to another QNAP NAS

Snapshots offer protection in the event of ransomware attacking via your PC. You can double your data protection by back up snapshots to another QNAP NAS.

Back up snapshots to multiply data protection

  • Snapshot Replica

    Snapshot Replica replicates snapshot files to the Snapshot Vault on the backup NAS for version control and management. It copies only the changes made since the last snapshot, helping to save you time and bandwidth, and can be run manually or on a scheduled basis. Snapshot files can be directly recovered and used in the backup NAS. Note:
    1. Snapshot Replica is supported by QTS and QuTS hero operating system.
    2. Snapshot Replica requires both the source and backup NAS to use the same operating system.

  • Real-time SnapSync

    Real-time SnapSync immediately synchronizes modified data with the secondary NAS, ensuring that it is always identical with the primary NAS. If the primary NAS goes offline, IT staff can simply adjust the privilege settings of the secondary NAS for continuous operations, leading to no data loss. RPO is minimal to achieve real-time disaster recovery. Note:
    1. SnapSync is supported by QuTS hero and QES operating system.
    2. It is recommended to have the primary and secondary NAS on the same network (round trip latency < 10ms).
    3. SnapSync can be run on a schedule.

  • Physical migration of huge snapshots

    For initial replication, you can export the source data of snapshot files from the primary NAS to an external storage device. This device can then be physically moved and connected to the secondary NAS, allowing Snapshot Replica to run over the local network to save bandwidth and time compared to migrating via the Internet.

Backup snapshots using QNAP Snapshot Replica QNAP QuTS hero supports real-time SnapSync for minimum RPO Facilitate the physical migration of huge snapshots

Easy management with Storage & Snapshots Manager

Enjoy visualized snapshot management for easily creating snapshots and restoring data to any point of time to prevent losing important data.

  • Snapshot Overview
  • Snapshot Replica
  • Snapshot Vault
  • Browse snapshots content
  • Instant snapshots and real-time SnapSync
  • Snapshot Overview

    Manage your snapshots with a professional and detail-driven interface. All the snapshot versions and the time of your latest snapshot are precisely recorded.

  • Snapshot Replica

    View the snapshot backup jobs of a shared folder/LUN, including destination, schedule, last finish/next start time, and progress information.

  • Snapshot Vault

    Centrally store snapshots from other NAS.

  • Browse snapshots content

    Browse all of the snapshot versions and identify differing content using the File Station Snapshot Directory.

  • Instant snapshots and real-time SnapSync

    Near-limitless and lightweight snapshots. (Supported by QuTS hero and QES operating system)

Restore snapshots locally or remotely

  • Restore and clone

    Revert an entire volume/LUN in seconds or clone a volume/LUN snapshot as a volume or iSCSI LUN on a NAS. Restoring specified files and folders is also easy.

  • Multiple destination

    Snapshot content can be quickly restored to the local NAS or restored on a folder/file basis to a local/remote NAS or cloud storage.

  • Restore at client side

    Users can quickly view the recent snapshots directory in each shared folder via SMB/CIFS/AFP to copy and restore data from snapshots.

  • Remote restoration

    Remote backup and restoration enables double protection for minimal downtime. You can directly restore snapshot backups in a remote NAS to ensure continuity if the local NAS cannot function, or clone a volume/LUN snapshot as a volume or iSCSI LUN on the remote NAS.

Windows Previous Versions support

Snapshots enable Windows® users to restore files directly from File Explorer simply by right clicking on files, saving time and effort without requiring help from IT staff.

Maximum snapshots

QuTS hero / QES operating system

Up to 65,535 snapshots

QTS operating system
NAS CPU Installed memory Per NAS Per Volume/Block-based LUN
Intel ≧1GB 32 16
≧2GB 64 32
≧4GB 1024 256
AMD ≧1GB 32 16
≧2GB 64 32
≧4GB 1024 256
Zhaoxin ≧1GB 32 16
≧2GB 64 32
≧4GB 1024 256
Marvell ≧1GB 32 16
≧2GB 64 32
≧4GB 256 64
Annapurna Labs ≧1GB 32 16
≧2GB 64 32
≧4GB 256 64
Realtek ≧1GB 32 16
≧2GB 64 32

Note:
1. The maximum number of snapshots depends on the NAS model, how much memory the NAS has installed, and the available storage space.
2. A minimum of 1 GB RAM is required to use snapshots.
3. The following series/models do not support snapshots: HS-x10, TAS-x68, TS-x69/U, TS-x59/U, TS-x39/U, TS-x31/U, TS-x28, TS-x21, TS-x20, TS-x19/U, TS-x12, TS-x10/U, TS-x09/U, TS-x01, TS-x00.

Snapshot Replica SnapSync RTRR (HBS) Rsync
Data backup scope Volume/LUN Shared folder / LUN Shared folder Shared folder
Transmission mode Block-based Block-based File-level file-based File-level block-based
Backup scheme Transmit only modified blocks Transmit only modified blocks Transmit new files Transmit new files but only with modified blocks
Backup schedule Scheduled Immediate/Scheduled Immediate/Scheduled Scheduled
Encryption Support Support Support Support
Compression Support Support Support Support
Memory requirements At least 1GB RAM Any Any Any
Supported system QNAP NAS
(QTS, QuTS hero)
QNAP NAS
(QuTS hero, QES)
QNAP NAS
(QTS, QuTS hero)
Rsync Server
Application scenario
  • A large number of files with various file sizes
  • Large files with frequent modifications (such as virtual machine images or backup images).
  • Real-time data synchronization (RPO is near-zero)
  • Massive daily data replication and transfer
  • Real-time file replication
  • File synchronization
  • Fast transmission on a local network
  • Transferring large files with minor modifications
  • Transferring to a remote site over the Internet

More backup & data protection solutions

Always remember to back up your data! QNAP provides comprehensive solutions for virtually all data protection requirements. Discover an array of apps/utilities to help you back up various sources, including:

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